Moroccan "Lion Claw" Koummya

ITEM # 0002 Morocco in the late 18th century was shaped by a rich blend of Berber, Arab, French and Andalusian influences that can still be felt today in the regions diverse arts, crafts, and architecture. Cities like Marrakech and Fez were centers of learning, culture and craftsmanship that served as a hub of intellectual and artistic activity. This is an example of a rare style of Koummya that originates from that period and region. It is commonly referred to as a “lion’s claw” and was likely made in Fez. It derives its name from the unusual shape of the blade which is thought to resemble the claw of a large cat. Unlike most Koummya, the lion-claw blade is only sharpened on the concave edge. It has a reinforced T-shaped convex edge and both sides are fullered and have small engravings at the forte. The massive carved hilt is horn. The pommel, bolster and scabbard are all heavy silver chased in classic Moroccan style. The scabbard is stamped with the makers mark and date of AH 1200 (1785 CE).
8 1/4” blade, 15.75” overall. Good to fair condition. The scabbard tip has been damaged but properly restored. The pommel and scabbard have small dents. There is minor insect damage to the hilt and the blade has darkened with age.
For similar examples see: Eric Claude’s “The small Catalog of Moroccan and Algerian Edged Weapons”  pp. 67-69.

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