Thouma Style Jambiya

ITEM # 0036 Thouma style Jambiya were worn only by the most senior members of a community such as Sayyid (descendents of the Prophet) scholors and judges (Ulama). Unlike the Assib style Jambiya, which is worn vertically in front, the Thouma is worn on the right side at a 45 degree angle. This example includes the original wide brocade belt and accessories. The Tuza, Ibzim and Rosettes are all gilt silver and each piece bears the Bawsani (also spelled Bousani) family stamp. The matching Hirz containter is also gilt silver but is not stamped (a common occurance). The Siwah is a quality piece but is not original to the set. It is signed but the stamp is too worn to be legible. It is heavy silver in a design known as the scorpion pattern. The swirling star design of the Tuza is brilliantly executed in delicate lattice filagree. The knife has a horn hilt decorated with two gold plated imitation coins and nails. 14.5" overall. Very good condition. The leather in back and the dress are recent replacements. Esther van Praag in "Introduction to Yemenite Jewish Silversmiths (sayegh) in Yemen before Operation 'Magic Carpet'" describes two types of filigree: applied and lattice. She writes "The finest and most difficult process is open or lattice filigree, which can be looked through.". For similar examples see Gracie, Stephen. Jambiya : Daggers from the Ancient Souqs of Yemen (Australia, 2010), pp. 120-122.

Not For Sale