Thouma Style Jambiya
ITEM # 0037
Thouma style Jambiya were worn only by the most senior members of a community such as Sayyid (descendents of the Prophet) scholors and judges (Ulama). Unlike the Assib style Jambiya, which is worn vertically in front, the Thouma is worn on the right side at a 45 degree angle.
This example includes the original wide brocade belt, brilliantly executed gilt silver Tuza with matching accessories. The Tuza bears the Bousani family stamp, but the Siwah, even though a perfect match for the Tuza, bears the stamp of Yahoutha Yahya, a 19th c. Jewish silversmith. The knife has a horn hilt decorated with two gold plated imitation coins and nails. 14” overall. Very good condition. New leather in back.
Esther van Praag in "Introduction to Yemenite Jewish Silversmiths (sayegh) in Yemen before Operation 'Magic Carpet'" describes two types of filigree: applied and lattice. She writes "The finest and most difficult process is open or lattice filigree, which can be looked through.".
For similar examples see Gracie, Stephen. Jambiya : Daggers from the Ancient Souqs of Yemen (Australia, 2010), pp. 120-122.
Not For Sale